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A siphon uses the physics of siphoning rather than a simple valve seal to move water from the cistern into the pan. Lifting the lever raises a plastic or rubber diaphragm inside the siphon body, which pushes a slug of water up and over a bend in the siphon tube, plumb2u.com starting a siphoning action that then draws the rest of the cistern's contents down through the tube by suction until the water level drops low enough to break the siphon and stop the flush. This is why older cisterns produce that distinctive extended flush sound rather than the quicker valve-open, valve-close action of a modern flush valve.

Identifying which mechanism is fitted before ordering a spare avoids a wasted trip, since a flush valve will not fit where a siphon body was designed to sit and vice versa. Lifting the cistern lid and looking for a vertical tube with a bell-shaped top, rather than a flat valve seated directly over the outlet, is usually enough to tell the two apart on site. Plumb2U stocks siphon replacement units and modern flush valves side by side, at trade prices, for plumbers working across the full range of cistern ages found on a typical UK round. With next-day despatch on the common lines, Plumb2U's range covers the older gravity-fed jobs as readily as the newer dual-flush cisterns.

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Fixing centres, meaning the distance between the two mounting holes in the pan, is the measurement that actually determines whether a seat will fit at all, and it varies enough between manufacturers that assuming a standard spacing is a common source of returned parts. The two most frequently seen spacings in the UK are around 140mm to 145mm and 160mm to 165mm centre to centre, and a seat bought for the wrong spacing simply will not sit over both holes.

Before ordering, measuring the fixing centres and checking whether access beneath the pan is realistic will settle top-fix versus bottom-fix and the correct spacing in one go. Plumb2U stocks both top-fix and bottom-fix hinge sets and soft-close spares across the common fixing centres, at trade prices, so plumbers replacing seats across several jobs a week can order to the measurement rather than to a guess. As a plumbers merchants stocking both fixing types in depth, Plumb2U's seat spares range covers most of what a trade buyer will meet on a typical round.